主管：教育部
主办：中国人民大学
ISSN 1000-5420  CN 11-1476/C

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  • 2000 Volume 14 Issue 4
    Published: 16 July 2000
      
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  • On Appraisal of Revival of New Classicism in Developmental Economics
    TAN Chong-tai
    2000, (4): 18-25.
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    Revival of new classicism in developmental economics promotes theories of economic development. In fact, it has given rise to the rapid development of regional economy and economy in developing countries. The policies it advocates, such as reform, open up and market economy, are the ones indispensable for developing countries. However, in the course of its revival, there arises a tendency in which theory and policy of liberal finance are abused, interest of export is exaggerated, and integrity of the financial system neglected. As a result, economic development in developing countries are hindered to a certain degree.
  • Retrospection on Studies of Path and Achievement of Gradual Reform in China
    ZHOU Ye-an
    2000, (4): 26-31.
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    In recent years many researchers have studied the process and nature of the reform undergoing in China. It is generally agreed that reform in China is gradual, and has successfully triggered economic growth. However, due to confused choice of models for analysis and defects of the models themselves, these studies have failed to reveal the true nature of the reform process in China.
  • Measurement, Analysis and Prediction of Development of Marketization in China
    ZHAO Yan-yun, LI Jing-ping
    2000, (4): 32-37.
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    This paper offers measurements of the level of development of marketing in 46 major countries in the world in an attempt to locate China in this respect. A general evaluation of strengths and weaknesses of the course of marketization in China is discussed, and predictions on the objectives of this process in the next five years are made.
  • On Causes for Negative Inflow of International Capital
    LIU Feng-liang
    2000, (4): 38-42.
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    In order to promote economic development, some developing countries are adopting policies of free financing However, the author points out, when a country loosens control of the financial market and gradually lifts restrictions over international capital, considerable amount of negative inflow of international capital might be incurred, which in turn might give rise to financial crises Therefore, it is important that the government strengthen monitor of the market so as to eliminate chances of potential crises Only in this way can optimal conditions for economic reform be created and sustainable development be maintained.
  • A Study of Models of Stock Index Future in China
    LIU Qun
    2000, (4): 43-49.
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    This article is meant to discuss the functions of stock index future performs in preventing crisis in the stock market. The author points out that establishing stock index future will promote development of the stock market and various funds, which, in turn, will strengthen the support of the stock market for economic growth, and stabilize national finance as well. The article concludes that establishing stock index future both necessary and feasible in China.
  • A Study of the Asset-backed Securitization in Chinese Banks
    FU Bin
    2000, (4): 50-56.
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    This article maintains that asset backed securitization is the inevitable result of financial development. It is an important component part of the process in which the market gradually ceases to function as it used to. The author points out that asset backed securitization in China is closely related to the process of marketization. The question is, how to ensure perfection of relevant regulation of the market in order to promote steady progress of this process. To answer this question the author tries to probe into the following areas: preparations for asset backed securitization, understanding of the key steps during the progress, guarantee from valid supervision system and establishment of regular channel of evaluation.
  • Virtue: A Revolution of Human Medium System
    CHEN Zhi-liang
    2000, (4): 57-63.
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    The move into a virtue world signals a transition of the patterns of human thought and human behavior incurred by the in coming digital era. It forms a new medium revolution with a virtue reality and virtue world. Virtue, then, denies the traditional dichotomy of true and false with “genuine falsehood” and “unreal truth”. Virtue turns disjunction into new continuity, denying simple seemingly conflict between the two. It leads to a form of new integration which consists of direct correlation among individuals, and thus denying integrity and individualism of the whole and of the individuals. Virtue means a new form of existence based on a new point of departure of mankind.
  • Introspection on Material Needs: Unlimited or Limited
    GUO Zhan
    2000, (4): 64-68.
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    The concept that“human beings have unlimited material needs” should be critically examined again since it is being severely challenged both in theory and in practice. The author suggests that a concept of limited needs be set up and the quality and quantity of human needs be studied. A rational design of human needs based on this study is the prerequisite of sustainable life style for the modern man.
  • What Is Marxism? A Recurrent Question
    LIANG Shu-fa
    2000, (4): 69-74.
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    The question “what is Marxism” is posed throughout the history of development of Marxism. Recurrence of this question can be viewed as an indication of the complexity of development of Marxism, reflecting people's concepts of Marxism. The question is usually raised under certain circumstances and in certain ways. The function of this question, in essence, is meant to guard against likely off course tendency, to examine the criterion for Marxism and non Marxism, and to find out ways to solve problems concerning attitude towards Marxism.
  • On Heidegger's Sublation of Modern Humanology at the Early Stage
    LIU Jing-lu
    2000, (4): 75-81.
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    Criticism of and inheritance from Husserl's phenomenology and Dilthey's philosophy of life are considered important sources of Heidegger's early humanology. From Husserl's phenomenology Heidegger inherits his methodology to form his own analysis of existence. As for the content of his studies he inherits Husserl's idea that “From the angle of phenomenology there is nothing else behind the phenomenon ”. The focus on individual of Heidegger's analysis conforms to Dilthey's idea that life refers to that of individuals. His exploration into temporal and historic features following this idea comes directly from Dilthey's idea that human life is a historic process.
  • Changes of Class Structure in East European and Central Asian Countries
    XU Shu
    2000, (4): 82-86.
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    Dramatic changes have taken place in East European and Central Asian countries, resulting in completely new social features. The change in class structure is a major one. Among the various factors that have led to this change are historical traditions, objectives for the intended social mode, policies and ways of implementing these policies. In East European and Central Asian countries today there exist two divisions and four classes, all of which are marked by features of the new society.
  • A Study of Legal Supervision over Bodies of Finance
    ZHANG Zhong-jun
    2000, (4): 87-94.
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    The tendency of amalgamation among bodies of finance gives rise to emergence of a large number of companies engaging in various financial businesses such as banking, securities, and insurance. As a result the traditional system of financial supervision can no longer function well. New means of supervision must be worked out to measure sufficiency of capital, train managerial personnel to carry out proper supervision, establish information database to which supervision personnel should have access, and to strengthen coordination mechanism. The author holds that in the long run amalgamation of finance points to the direction of development in finance in China. Therefore, efforts have to be made to encourage steady progress in this area under strict supervision of legal process.
  • Studies of Basic Principles of Commercial Law
    LIN Min
    2000, (4): 95-99.
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    The defining properties of commercial relationship is manifested in the basic principles of the commercial law.These principles differ from those of the economic law or the civil law. Nor are they the same with the regulations by the government. As a matter of fact they are the foundations of the whole system of the commercial law, the norm of business behavior and criteria for settling business disputes. These principles should bear the profit- oriented characteristics of commercial relationship, reflect the common core of the commercial law in various countries, and fit into the tendency of globalization in commercial law. Based on all this, the author points out that basic principles of the commercial law should include the following: the principle of legal commercial subjects,the principle of fair dealings, the principle of speed dealings and the principle of security in dealings.
  • On Position of The right of usufiuct in The Law of Property right
    LI Xiao-feng
    2000, (4): 100-104.
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    Changes in the position of the right of usufiuct shows an important trend of development in modern law of property right. Some scholars are now questioning the central position of the right of usufiuct property right in the law of property right. They point out that it is the real property right that holds the central position of property right. A good case in point is the land real estate.The author suggests that measures have to be taken to strengthen control of property of land in the process and practice of legislation in order to perfect validity and effect of the property of land.
  • On Lukacs' Proposition “There will be No Objectivity without Subjectivity”
    LIU Xiu-lan
    2000, (4): 105-109.
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    There will be no objectivity without subjectivity”is a proposition in aesthetics. It is not in contradiction with theories of Marxist materialist epistemology and reflection. It does not conform to subjective or objective idealism, and it draws a clear cutting line with rigid mechanism and metaphysics.
  • On Interest of Action
    SHAO Ming
    2000, (4): 118-124.
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    Interest of Action is an extremely important conception in the theory of civil action in Continental Law Family. Interest of Action, which is one of prerequisites of right of civil action, is one of premises of a substantial judgment. This thesis explains and discusses some important issues concerning Interest of Action as follows:connotation, essence, function, attribute and criterion of Interest of Action.