如何处理和解决“一”与“多”的关系是困扰哲学发展的重大课题。在哲学史上，围绕这一问题，“以一驭万”与“以多解一”两种理论模式相互对峙，形成两极对立难局。黑格尔哲学试图用辩证法寻求二者的和解，但局限于理论哲学的思维范式，使得它对这一问题的解决只是表面的而非真正的解决。超越理论哲学的思维范式，实践哲学为重新对待与解决这一重大问题提供了一种新的思路。在实践哲学视域里，“一”与“多”的关系转换成了现代民主社会多元声音与公共之理之间的实践关系，让每个人自由发展，同时又推动社会共同体和谐稳定，这就是“一”与“多”关系的真实意义。以往的哲学之所以难以解决这一问题，根源就在于仅仅把它当成理论问题，而没有把它当成实践问题。

How to deal with and solve the relation between One and Many is a rather important topic that troubles the development of philosophyCentered on this topic,philosophers have formed two perspectives,one of which thinks that One should control Many,while the other perspective holds that Many should control One to solve this problemThese two perspectives oppose each other in philosophical historyHegel hoped to mediate these two trends in a dialectical way,and yet,trapped by his thinking mode of Theoretical Philosophy,he could not truly solve this problemTo go beyond this dilemma,we should change the thinking mode from Theoretical Philosophy to Practical PhilosophyFrom the perspective of Practical Philosophy,the relation between One and Many assume a completely new meaning,and how to facilitate individual development and social stability in the meantime becomes the core meaning of the relation between One and ManyThe reason why Philosophy failed to solve the dilemma in the past is that it merely regarded it as a Theoretical problem rather than a Practical one