启蒙运动是人类历史上的一场伟大的思想解放运动,但在发展过程中也逐渐暴露出其固有的弊病。康德继承了启蒙思想,亦对它进行了深刻的反思,提出了自己思维、自我批判和自己立法的原则,把启蒙思想提高到一个新的高度。康德著作中体现出的启蒙精神即便对于我们今天的中国社会,也依然具有重要的意义。

In human history,the Enlightenment is a great movement of ideological liberation.But it gradually betrayed its inherent defect during the developing process.Immanuel Kant succeeded to the enlightenment thought,but also reflected on it deeply,and put forward the principle of self-thinking, self-criticism,and self-legislation,thus brought the enlightenment thought to a new height.The spirit of Enlightenment reflected in Kant's work is still significant even to our china society today.